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Eschrichtius robustus

 

The California Gray Whale is a medium-sized baleen whale.  It can reach lengths of approximately 30-35 feet (10 meters) and weigh up to approximately 50 tons.  Females are reported to be somewhat larger than males.  Adults have extensive patches of barnacles all over their bodies and are mottled gray in appearance. 

California Gray Whales lack a dorsal fin.  A ridge extends along the back of the whale and bears a series of “knuckles” near the tail.  The throat bears a series of 2 to 5 ventral grooves that are approximately 4-5 feet (1.5 m) in length in adults and much smaller in juveniles.


This female California Gray Whale calf washed up on Bay Farm Island, Alameda, California on January 24, 2003.  The cause of its death is unknown, although it had extensive cuts on its body.  Note the ventral grooves on the throat.

Esta Ballena Gris de California llego muerta a Bay Farm Island, Alameda, California el 24 de Enero 2003.  Era una cría hembra que murió de causas desconocidas pero tenia cortadas extensivas en su cuerpo. 

The upper jaw has sensory depressions that each contain a single stiff hair.

La mandíbula superior tiene hoyuelos y cada depresión contiene un pello recto.

A view of the California Gray Whale's tongue and baleen.

Una vista del la lengua y  coladores o barbas de la Ballena Gris de California .

The flippers of the California Gray Whale are paddle-shaped and are pointed at the tips.  The tail or fluke is approximately 10-12 feet (3.7 m) across in adults and has a deep notch in the center.

Las aletas del la Ballena Gris de California son en la forma de pala puntada.  La cola es aproximadamente 10-12 pies (3.7 metros) de largo,  con una depresión profunda en el centro.

A whale louse or amphipod (Cyamus sp.) that was attached to the calf.

El piejo de ballena (Cyamus sp.)  estaba colocado en esta ballena.