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PHYLOGENY/TAXONOMY

 




Genus Galeodes
Galeodes abessinicus
Galeodes adamsi
Galeodes afghanus
Galeodes agilis
Galeodes anatoliae
Galeodes annandalei
Galeodes arabs
Galeodes a. arabs
Galeodes a. syriacus
Galeodes araneoides
Galeodes armeniacus
Galeodes ater
Galeodes atriceps
Galeodes atroluteus
Galeodes atrospinatus
Galeodes aulicus
Galeodes auronitens
Galeodes australis
Galeodes babylonicus
Galeodes bacillatus
Galeodes bacillifer
Galeodes bacilliferoides
Galeodes bactrianus
Galeodes barbarus
Galeodes belutschistanus
Galeodes bengalicus
Galeodes bicolor
Galeodes blanchardi
Galeodes bocharicus
Galeodes bogojavlenskii
Galeodes bubi
Galeodes caspius
Galeodes c. caspius
Galeodes c. fuscus
Galeodes c. pallasi
Galeodes c. subfuscus
Galeodes chitralensis
Galeodes citrinus
Galeodes clavatus
Galeodes conversus
Galeodes crassichelis
Galeodes ctenogaster
Galeodes ctenoides
Galeodes cursor
Galeodes dahlahensis
Galeodes darendensis
Galeodes darius
Galeodes dekanicus
Galeodes dellacaveae
Galeodes discolor
Galeodes distinctus
Galeodes edentatus
Galeodes egregius
Galeodes elegans
Galeodes ephippiatus
Galeodes excelsius
Galeodes fatalis
Galeodes fessanus
Galeodes festivus
Galeodes flavivittatus
Galeodes forcipatus
Galeodes franki
Galeodes fremitans
Galeodes fumigatus
Galeodes graecus
Galeodes granti
Galeodes gravelyi
Galeodes gromovi
Galeodes hellenicus
Galeodes indicus
Galeodes inermis
Galeodes insidiator
Galeodes interjectus
Galeodes intermedius
Galeodes interritus
Galeodes karunensis
Galeodes kermanensis
Galeodes koeiena
Galeodes kozlovi
Galeodes kraepelini
Galeodes krausi
Galeodes lacertosus
Galeodes laevipalpis
Galeodes laniator
Galeodes lapidosus
Galeodes lawrencei
Galeodes levyi
Galeodes limitatus
Galeodes lindbergi
Galeodes litigiosus
Galeodes loeffleri
Galeodes luteipalpis
Galeodes lybicus
Galeodes lycaonis
Galeodes macmahoni
Galeodes marginatus
Galeodes mauryi
Galeodes medusae
Galeodes melanalis
Galeodes melanopalpus
Galeodes minimus
Galeodes minitor
Galeodes mongolicus
Galeodes montivagans
Galeodes mosconibronzii
Galeodes nachitschevanicus
Galeodes nigrichelis
Galeodes notatus
Galeodes olivieri
Galeodes orientalis
Galeodes pallescens
Galeodes palpalis
Galeodes parvus
Galeodes perotis
Galeodes philippovi
Galeodes philippoviczi
Galeodes pinkasi
Galeodes pirzadanus
Galeodes pococki
Galeodes przevalskii
Galeodes pugnator
Galeodes pusillus
Galeodes rapax
Galeodes reimoseri
Galeodes revestitus
Galeodes rhamses
Galeodes rhodicola
Galeodes roeweri
Galeodes rufogriseus
Galeodes rufulus
Galeodes ruptor
Galeodes sabulosus
Galeodes sarpolensis
Galeodes schach
Galeodes schendicus
Galeodes scythicus
Galeodes sedulus
Galeodes sejugatus
Galeodes separandus
Galeodes setipes
Galeodes setulosus
Galeodes signatus
Galeodes simplex
Galeodes smirnovi
Galeodes somalicus
Galeodes spectabilis
Galeodes spinipalpis
Galeodes starmuehlneri
Galeodes striatipalpis
Galeodes subbarbarus
Galeodes subsimilis
Galeodes sulfuripes
Galeodes sulphureopilosus
Galeodes tangkharzarensis
Galeodes tarabulus
Galeodes taurus
Galeodes testaceus
Galeodes theodori
Galeodes tillmani
Galeodes timbuktus
Galeodes t. brunneipalpis
Galeodes t. timbuktus
Galeodes toelgi
Galeodes trichotichnus
Galeodes trinkleri
Galeodes tripolitanus
Galeodes truculentus
Galeodes turanus
Galeodes turcmenicus
Galeodes turkestanus
Galeodes turki
Galeodes tuxeni
Galeodes uzbecus
Galeodes veemi
Galeodes venator
Galeodes ventralis
Galeodes versicolor
Galeodes viridipilosus
Galeodes vittatus
Galeodes wadaicus
Galeodes zarudnyi
Genus
Galeodopsis
Genus Galeodumus
Genus Gluviema
Genus Othoes
Genus Paragaleodes
Genus
Paragaleodiscus
Genus Roeweriscus
Genus Zombis







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Genus
Galeodes
Olivier 1791
Galeodes Olivier, 1791b: 578;
Latreille, 1796: 188; Lamarck, 1801: 176; Latreille, 1802: 61; Latreille,
1806: 133-135; Leach, 1814: 418; Latreille, 1817a: 107-108; Lamarck, 1818:
77-78; Latreille, 1837: 315-316; Lamarck, 1838: 105-106; Lamarck, 1839: 300;
C. L.
Koch, 1839: 6; C. L.
Koch, 1842: 353; Gervais, 1849: 14-15;
C. L.
Koch, 1850: 96; Stolickza, 1869: 208-209; Butler, 1873: 418; Simon, 1879a:
96-97; Simon, 1879c: 77; Pocock, 1895a: 74-75; Pocock, 1897b: 251;
Kraepelin, 1899a: 201; Kraepelin, 1900: 3-5; Pocock, 1900b: 136; Kraepelin,
1901: 10-11; Birula, 1905b: 249-250; Roewer, 1934: 514; Birula, 1938:
110-111; Roewer, 1941: 159; Roewer, 1960: 12.
Zerbina Karsch, 1880: 233 (synonymiszed by Kraepelin, 1901: 10).
Mesogaleodes Heymons, 1902: 12-13 (synonymized by Roewer, 1934:
505).
Galeodes (Galeodes) Olivier: Binda, 1905b: 250; Turk, 1960: 109.
Galeodibus Roewer, 1934: 511 (synonymized by Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodora Roewer, 1934: 513 (synonymized by Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodenna Roewer, 1934: 513-514 (synonymized by Turk, 1960:
109).
Galeodila Roewer, 1934: 536; Roewer, 1960: 13 (synonymized with
Galeodes (Galeodellus) Roewer by Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodellus Roewer, 1934: 537; Roewer, 1960: 15 (synonymized by
Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodarus Roewer, 1934: 547-548 (synonymized with Galeodes (Galeodellus)
by Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodessus Roewer, 1934: 549 (synonymiszed by Turk, 1960: 109).
Galeodes (Galeodellus) Roewer: Binda, 1938: 112; Turk, 1960: 109.
Galeodes (Galeodenna) Roewer: Turk, 1960: 109.
Type species:
of Galeodes: Phalangium araneoides Pallas, 1772, by subsequent
designation of Latreille, 1802: 61.
of Zerbina: Gluvia gracilis
C. L.
Koch, 1847, by original designation.
of Mesogaleodes: Mesogaleodes heliophilus Heymons, 1902, by monotypy.
of Galeodibus: Galeodes blanchardi Simon, 1891, by original
designation.
of Galeodora: Galeodora distincta Roewer, 1934, by original
designation.
of Galeodenna: Galeodes fischeri Hirst, 1908 (junior synonym of
Galeodes indicus australis Pocock, 1900b), by original designation.
of Galeodila: Galeodila bengalica Roewer, 1934, by original
designation.
of Galeodellus: Galeodes caspius Birula, 1890a, by original
designation.
of Galeodarus: Galeodarus insidiator Roewer, 1934, by original
designation.
of Galeodellus: Galeodessus taurus Roewer, 1934, by original
designation.
Distribution: Africa, Asia, south-eastern Europe.
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Original description:
Translation:
172
species (three with recognized subspecies) are included in the genus:
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Galeodes abessinicus Roewer
Galeodes abessinicus Roewer, 1934: 534; Moriggi,
1941: 288; Zilch, 1946: 142.
Type locality: SW. ofT'ana Hayk' (as Lake Tana), Amhara,
Ethiopia.
Distribution: Ethiopia.
Galeodes adamsi (Turk)
Galeodora adamsi Turk, 1947: 77-80, fig. 3.
Galeodes adamsi (Turk): Harvey, 2002: 451.
Type locality: Habbanlya, near Baghdad, Al Anbar, Iraq.
Distribution: Iraq.
Galeodes afghanus Pocock
Galeodes afghanus Pocock, 1895a: 82-83; Pocock,
1900b: 140-141; Kraepelin, 1901: 19.
Galeodellus afghanus (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 546-547; Roewer, 1960:
17.
Type locality: between Quetta, Baluchistan, Pakistan; and
Kandahar, Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Distribut+-ion: Afghanistan, Pakistan.plate
Galeodes agilis Pocock
Galeodes agilis Pocock, 1895b: 445-446, A figs
1-1 c; Pocock, 1900b: 140; Kraepelin, 1901: l7-18.
Galeodellus agilis (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch, 1946: 139.
Type locality: Bikanir, Rajputana, Punjab, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes anatoliae Turk
Galeodes anatoliae Turk, 1960: 111-112.
Type locality: Tuz Golu, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Note: There are several localities with the name "Tuz Golu" in Turkey.
Galeodes annandalei Hirst
Galeodes annandalei Hirst, 1908: 245-246; Roewer,
1934: 528; Zilch, 1946: 142; Lawrence, 1954a: 120.
Type locality: Malakand, North- West Frontier, Pakistan.
Distribution: India, Pakistan.
Galeodes arabs C .L. Koch
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas): Olivier, 1807: 307,
plate 42 fig. 3; Blanchard, 1852: 25? (not seen) (misidentifications).
Solpuga araneoides (Pallas): Audouin, 1826: 176-178, fig. 7;
Audouin, 1829: 416-419, fig. 7 (misidentifications ).
Galeodes arabs C .L. Koch, 1842: 353; C .L. Koch, 1847: 85-86, fig.
1476; C .L. Koch, 1850: 97; L. Koch, 1878: 38; Simon, 1879a: 105;
Bernard, 1894a: fig. 2; Pocock, 1895a: 77 (in part; see Galeodes
graecus (C .L. Koch); Pocock, 1895b: 446-447; Bernard, 1896: 307,
plate XXVII figs 5, 11, plate XXVIII fig. 15, plate XXX fig. 11, plate
XXXI figs 6, 10, 16-18, plate XXXII figs 18-19, plate XXXIV fig. 10;
Pavesi, 1897b: 158; Pocock, 1897a: 392; Kraepelin, 1899a: 202-203;
Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Kraepelin, 1901: 21; Pocock, 1902a: 239, fig. 27;
Kraepelin, 1903: 571-572; Birula, 1905b: 253; Tullgren, 1907a: 1; Birula,
1908a: 149-150; Birula, 1909: 520-521; Simon, 1909b: 42; Hirst, 1911a:
220, fig. 1; Lampe, 1918: 207; Birula, 1925: 192-200, figs 1, 3a, 4a,
Sa, 6a; Loveridge, 1925: 309; Binda, 1926: 179, 181-183; Caporiacco,
1927: 60 (in part, see Galeodila somalica Caporiacco); Borelli,
1930: 219; Caporiacco, 1932: 406; Roewer, 1933: figs 176-177, 192;
Roewer, 1934: 532; Caporiacco, 1936: 98; Fage, in Fage and Simon, 1936:
309-310; Birula, 1938: fig. 74a; Warren, 1939a: 167-168, figs Ig-k, 8(6,
13-14); Warren, 1939b: fig. 9(3); Caporiacco, 1941: 42; Moriggi, 1941:
286-287; Roewer, 1941: 161; Caporiacco, 1944: 95; Zilch, 1946: 142;
Millot and Vachon, 1949: figs 242, 272; Vachon, 1950: 106; Lawrence,
1954a: 120; Petrunkevitch, 1955a: fig. Ill; Kastner, 1956: fig. 588;
Vachon, 1958: 477-480, figs 1-7; Benoit, 1964: 97; Levy and Shulov,
1964: 109; Savory, 1964a: figs 34, 89, 94; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968:
108, 110, 112, 114, 115, fig. 23; Kaestner, 1968: 224, fig. 12-9;
Kaestner, 1969: fig. 617; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1977: 65; Savory, 1977:
figs 94, 99, 104; Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 140; Bauchhenss, 1983: 129,
fig. 8; Barnes, 1987: fig. 13-44; Vanni, Bartolozzi and
Whitman-Mascherini, 1988: 375; Brusca and Brusca, 1990: fig. 4h; Alroth,
1992: fig. 1; Ruppert and Barnes, 1994: fig. 13-39a; Selden and Dunlop,
1998: fig. 7.l.
Gluvia gracilis C .L. Koch, 1842: 355; C .L. Koch 1847: 97-98, fig.
1485; C .L. Koch, 1850: 97; Butler, 1873: 424; Simon, 1879a: 144 (synonymiszed
by Kraepelin, 1901: 21).
Galeodes lucasii Dufour, 1861: 385-388, plate 2 fig. 5; Butler,
1873: 420 (synonymiszed by Simon, 1879a: 99).
Galeodes graecus C .L. Koch: Simon, 1879a: 100 (in part).
Rhax arabs (Olivier): Simon, 1879a: 123.
Zerbina gracilis (C .L. Koch): Karsch, 1880: 233, figs 17, 17a-b.
Zerbina (Gluvia) gracilis (C .L. Koch): Putnam, 1883: 268.
Galeodes (Galeodes) arabs C .L. Koch: Birula, 1914: 662. Not
Galeodes arabs C .L. Koch: Butler, 1873: 418 (misidentification, see
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas)); Cloudsley-Thompson, 1961a:
145-152, figs 1-3 (misidentification; see Galeodes granti Pocock);
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1961b: 257-263, figs 1-3 (misidentification; see
Galeodes granti Pocock); Cloudsley-Thompson, 1964a: 453
(misidentification; see Galeodes granti Pocock). Galeodes
arabs arabs C .L. Koch: Kraepelin, 1899a: 203 (as "G. arabs
typicus").
Type localities:
of Galeodes arabs: Arabia.
of Gluvia gracilis: Colombia (probably mislabelled) .
of Galeodes lucasii: southern Algeria (as "Algiria australiori")
.
Distribution: Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,
Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Niger, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia,
Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Yemen.
Galeodes arabs arabs C.L Koch
Distribution: Algeria, Djibouti, Egypt, Ethiopia,
I.ran, Iraq, Israel, Kenya, Libya, Morocco, Niger, Oman, Saudi
Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Yemen.
Galeodes arabs syriacus Kraepelin
Galeodes arabs syriacus Kraepelin, 1899a:
203; Kraepelin, 1901: 22 (as Galeodes arabs syriaca [sic]);
Werner, 1902: 607 (as Galeodes arabs syriaca [sic]); Roewer,
1934: 532; Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 148.
Type localities: Beirut, Jabal Lubnan, Lebanon; Yafo (as
Jaffa), Tel Aviv, Israel.
Distribution: Israel, Lebanon, Syria.
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas)
Phalangium araneoides Pallas, 1772: 37, plate III
figs 7-9; Fabricius, 1781: 549; Fabricius, 1787: 347; Fabricius, 1793:
431.
Galeodes araneoides
(Pallas): Olivier, 1791b: 579, 580; Lamarck, 1801: 176 (as aranoides
[sic]); Lamarck, 1802 61 (as aranoides [sic]); Latreille,
1806: 133-136; Olivier, 1807: 443, plate 42 fig. 3; Latreille, 18lO:
425; Leach, 1814: 418; Lamarck, 1818: 79; Dumeril, 1820: 76; Duges and
Edwards, 1836: plate 20 figs 1, 1a-f, plate 20 bis figs la, 1a-b;
Guerin-Meneville, 1838b: 11, plate 4 figs 4a-d; Lamarck, 1838: 106-107;
Lamarck, 1839: 300-301; C .L. Koch, 1842: 353; Gervais, 1844: 88, plate
26 fig. 1; C .L. Koch, 1847: 83-85, fig. 1475; C .L. Koch, 1850: 97;
Dufour, 1861: 383-384; Wood, 1863: unnumbered fig. on p. 679; Butler,
1873: 418-419; Pavesi, 1876: 73; C L. Koch, 1878: 38; Simon, 1879a:
99-100; Simon, 1879c: 77; Croneberg, 1887: 163-164, figs 1-2; Pocock,
1889b: 118; Walter, 1889: 1096; Birula, 1890b: 66-68, figs 11-12; Birula,
1892: 687-688; Simon, 1892: 7; Birula, 1893: 82-87; Hansen, 1893: 185,
187; Birula, 1895a: 293-324, figs 1-12; Kraepelin, 1899a: 202; Kraepelin,
1899b: 376; Kraepelin, 1901: 18; Borner, 1902: fig. 3; Birula, 1905a:
405-406; Birula, 1905b: 251-252; Werner, 1905: 113; Tullgren, 1907a:
1-2; Kraepelin, 1908c: 211; Birula, 1912: 296-312; Penther, 1913: 107;
Birula, 1924: 227-235; Birula, 1925: 192-200, figs 2, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b;
Morin, 1928: 85; Birula, 1929a: 161-168; Birula, 1929b: 282; Pavlovsky
and Stein, 1930a: 158-163, fig. 1; Pawlowsky and Stein, 1930b: 8-15,
figs 1-4; Pavlovsky, 1932: fig. 10; Roewer, 1932: figs 20, 35-37, 45,
47-49, 80; Kastner, 1933-1935: figs 268, 294, 309, 321, 326, 338, 341,
354-355, 358-359; Roewer, 1933: figs 193-201,207-209, 315-316,319;
Roewer, 1934: 526-527, fig. 360; Birula, 1938: 116-118, figs 74b, 75a-b;
Roewer, 1941: 159; Vachon, 1945: 476,477,480, figs 5-9; Vinogradov,
1948: 293, fig. 187 (as Galeodes arenaeoides [sic]); Kobakhidze,
1949: 300; Millot and Vachon, 1949: fig. 249; Crome, 1956: fig. 60;
Roewer, 1959a: 35; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 109; Savory, 1964a: fig. 187
(as aranoides [sic]); Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 108, 110, 114;
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1977: 67; Savory, 1977: fig. lO 1; Aliev, 1978: 19;
Aliev, 1981: 10; Aliev and Gadzhiev, 1983a: 44-45; Aliev, 1984a: 22;
Gromov and Kopdykbaev, 1994: 22.
Solpuga arachnodes Lichtenstein, 1796: 217; Lichtenstein, in
Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797: 37, plate I fig. 2 (synonymized by
Latreille, 1806: 133).
Solpuga persica Lichtenstein, in Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797:
35-37; Gervais, 1844: 88; Butler, 1873: 418 (tentatively synonymised by
Simon, 1879a: 99).
Solpuga araneoides (Pallas): Leach, 1815: 392.
Galeodes intrepidus
Dufour: Kittary, 1848:
309-369, figs 1-18 (misidentification).Galeodes arabs C .L. Koch:
Butler, 1873: 418 (misidentification).
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas)?: Bernard, 1893b: 441, fig. 7.
Galeodes hector Pocock, 1895a: 78-79 (tentatively synonymised by
Kraepelin, 1901: 18).
Galeodes araneoides araneoides (Pallas): Kraepelin, 1899a: 202 (as
"G. araneoides typicus"); Kraepelin, 1901: 19; Heymons, 1902:
4-5; Birula, 1905b: 251-252; Zilch, 1946: 142.
Galeodes aff. araneoides (Pallas): Kraepelin, 1899b: 376.
Galeodes araneoides persicus (Lichtenstein): Birula, 1905b: 252. Not
Solpuga araneoides (Olivier): Audouin, 1826: 176-178, fig. 7;
Audouin, 1829: 416-419, fig. 7 (misidentifications; see Galeodes
arabs C .L. Koch).
Type localities:
of Phalangium araneoides: unknown.
of Solpuga arachnodes: near Volgograd (as "Russia australia prope
Zaricin"), Volgograd, Russia.
of Solpuga persica: Iran (as Persia).
of Galeodes hector: Izmir (as Smyrna), Izmir, Turkey; S.
of Izmir (as Smyrna), Izmir, Turkey; Bodrum (as Budrum), Mugla,
Turkey/
Distribution: Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Egypt, Iran, Iraq,
Israel, Kazakhstan, Russia (Volgograd), Syria, Turkey, Turkmenistan,
Ukraine.
Galeodes armeniacus Birula
Galeodes armeniacus Birula, 1929b: 273-282, figs
1-7; Birula, 1938: 122-124, figs 77a-b; Roewer, 1941: 164, fig. 135;
Aliev, 1981: 10; Aliev and Gadzhiev, 1983a: 45.
Galeodes spec. ? aff. armeniacus Birula: Roewer, 1961a: 480.
Type localities: near Parakar (as near Tschadyrlu (Parakar),
Etschmiadzin Distict), Armavir, Armenia; E. vicinities of Yerevan
(as Eriwan), Yerevan, Armenia; Saidji, Aras River (as Araxes
River) valley, Ararat, Armenia; near Arevashat (as Varmaziar,
Etschmiadzin District), Armavir, Armenia; Arazdaian, Aras River
(as Araxes River) valley, Ararat, Armenia; near Ordubad, Aras
River (as Araxes River) valley, Naxifivan, Azerbaijan; near Culfa
(as Dshulfa), Naxifivan, Azerbaijan.
Distribution: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkey?
Galeodes ater (Roewer)
Galeodellus ater Roewer, 1960: 18-19.
Galeodes ater (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 451.
Type locality: Qal' eh Lakou, Kabul Valley, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes atriceps Roewer
Galeodes atriceps Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946:
143; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 109.
Type locality: Kerman, Kermc1n, Iran.
Distribution: Iran, Israel.
Galeodes atroluteus (Roewer)
Galeodes atroluteus Roewer, 1960: 22-23.
Type locality: Aliabad, Kabol, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes atrospinatus (Roewer)
Galeodellus atrospinatus Roewer, 1941: 175-176, figs
147-148; Zilch, 1946: 140.
Galeodes atrospinatus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 45l.
Type locality: Baluchistan (as "Belutschistan"), Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes aulicus Hirst
Galeodes aulicus Hirst, 1908: 241-242.
Galeodellus aulicus (Hirst): Roewer, 1934: 545.
Galeodes (Galeodellus) aulicus Hirst: Panouse, 1964: 48.
Type locality: Sis tan (as "Seistan"), Sistan va Baluchestan,
Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes auronitens Birula
Galeodes auronitens Birula, 1905a: 399-400; Birula,
1905b: 257-258.
Galeodellus auronitens (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 547.
Type locality: Khorc1sc1n (as Chorassan), Iran; Sistan (as "Seistan"),
Sistan va Baluchestan, Iran; eastern Kerman, Kermc111,
Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes australis Pocock
Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka: Simon, 1885b: 1-2 (
misidentification).
Galeodes indicus australis Pocock, 1900b: 143-144; Tikader, 1973:
264.
Galeodes fatalis (Lichtenstein): Kraepelin, 1901: 19-20
(misidentification, in part).
Galeodes fischeri Hirst, 1908: 244-245 (synonymized by Roewer, 1934:
514, who incorrectly used Galeodes fischeri as the valid name).
Galeodenna fischeri (Hirst): Roewer, 1934: 514; Zilch, 1946: 142.
Galeodenna australis (Pocock): Whittick, 1939: 449; Roewer, 1941:
158-159.
Type localities:
of Galeodes indicus australis: Secunderabad, Andhra Pradesh,
India.
of Galeodes fischeri: north Coimbatore District, Madras, Tamil
Nadu, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes babylonicus Roewer
Galeodes babylonicus Roewer, 1934: 532; Zilch, 1946:
143; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 1lO; Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 140.
Type locality: Babylon (ancient site), Babil, Iraq (type locality
restricted by Zilch (1946)).
Distribution: Iraq, Israel.
Galeodes bacillatus Birula
Galeodes bacillatus Birula, 1905a: 397-398; Birula,
1905b: 258-2~9.
Galeodellus bacillatus (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 546.
Type localities: Khorasan (as Chorassan), Iran; Behars, Iran;
Sarghad, Iran; Sistan (as "Seistan"), Sistan va Baluchestan,
Iran; Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes bacillifer Pocock
Galeodes bacillifer Pocock, 1900b: 144-145; Hirst,
1908: 245; Roewer, 1934: 528-529; Whittick, 1939: 444-446, figs 1a-c;
Roewer, 1941: 160; Zilch, 1946: 143; Roewer, 1952c: 510 (as Galeodes
bacillfer [sic]); Lawrence, 1954a: 120; Lawrence, 1956: 129
Not Galeodes bacillifer Pocock: Birula, 1905a: 395-396; Birula,
1905b: 256-257 (misidentifications; see Galeodes bacilliferoides
Roewer).
Type locality: northern Baluchistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan.
Galeodes bacilliferoides Roewer
Galeodes bacillifer Pocock: Birula, 1905a: 395-396;
Birula, 1905b: 256-257 (misidentifications).
Galeodes bacilliferoides Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946: 143; Roewer,
1952c: 510.
Type localities: Bampflr, Sistan va Baluchestan, Iran; Kerman,
Kerman, Iran; Balflchestan,
Sistan va Baluchestan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran, Iraq, Pakistan.
Galeodes bactrianus Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) bactrianus Birula, 1937 a:
565-569, figs 1-2.
Galeodes bactrianus Birula: Birula, 1938: 131-132; Gromov, 1998a:
185. 259
Galeodellus bactrianus (Binda): Roewer, 1941: 171, fig. 139.
Galeodes ?bactrianus Birula: Gromov and Kopdykbaev, 1994: 22.
Type localities: Kanimekh, Navoiy, Uzbekistan; Dzharkurgan,
Surkhal1darya, Uzbekistan; Termiz (as Termez), Surkhmldarya,
Uzbekistan; and Sherzhan (as Shirdzhan), Surkhandarya,
Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes barbarus Lucas
Galeodes barbarus Lucas: Duges and Edwards, 1836:
plate 20 bis figs 2, 2a (nomen nlldum) (as Galeodes barbara
[sic]); Blanchard, 1847: 227-238, figs 1-3 (nomen nudum) (as
Galeodcs barbara [sic]).
Galeodes intrepidus Dufour: C. L. Koch, 1842: 354
(misidentification); C .L. Koch, 1847: 89-91, fig. 1479
(misidentification); Lucas, 1849: 281-282 (misidentification); Dufour,
1861: 384-385, plate 1 fig. 3 (misidentification).
Galeodes barbarus Lucas, 1849: 279-281, plate 18 fig. 7; Dufour,
1853: 5-8, figs 1-3 (as Galeodes barbara [sic]); Dufour, 1861:
379-381, plate 1 fig. 1; Butler, 1873: 420; Simon, 1879a: 102-103, fig.
4; Simon, 1879c: 77; Pavesi, 1880: 316; Simon, 1885c: 44; Bertkau,
1892a: lO; Bertkau, 1892b: 1lO; Pocock, 1895a: 75; Simon, 1899b: 85;
Daiber, 1913: figs 40b, 41b; Caporiacco, 1932: 407; Roewer, 1934: 534;
Caporiacco, 1936: 99; Caporiacco, 1937a: 147; Moriggi, 1941: 287;
Roewer, 1941: 162; Vachon, 1945: 476,480, figs 3,10; Zilch, 1946: 143;
Benoit, 1964: 95-96, fig. 6; Delle Cave, 1979b: 396, fig. 1; Bauchhenss,
1983: 129,fig.1.
Paragaleodes barbarus (Lucas): Kraepelin, 1899a: 204; Kraepelin,
1899b: 376; Kraepelin, 1901: 24; Werner, 1902: 607; Tullgren, 1907a: 2;
Kraepelin, 1908c: 217; Borelli, 1925: 12; Borelli, 1930: 219 (as
Paragaleodes barbatus [sic]).
Galeodes (Paragaleodes) barbarus (Lucas): Binda, 1914: 662.
Type locality: Algeria.
Distribution: Algeria, Egypt, Ethiopia, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia.
Galeodes belutschistanus (Roewer)
Galeodellus belutschistanus Roewer, 1934: 547;
Roewer, 1941: 170; Zilch, 1946: 140; Roewer, 1960:17.
Galeodes belutschistanus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Panjgur (as Pandjgur), Makran, Baluchistan,
Pakistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan, Pakistan.
Galeodes bengalicus
(Roewer)
Galeodila bengalica Roewer, 1934: 537; Zilch, 1946:
148.
Galeodila sp. near bengalica Roewer: Whittick, 1939: 449.
Galeodes bengalicus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Chotan Nagpur, Bihar, India; and Allahabad,
Uttar Pradesh, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes bicolor Roewer
Galeodes bicolor Roewer, 1934: 530; Zilch, 1946:
143; Turk, 1960: 117; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 109.
Type locality: Panjgur (as Pandjgur), Makran, Baluchistan,
Pakistan.
Distribution: Israel, Pakistan.
Galeodes blanchardi Simon
Galeodes blanchardi Simon, 1891: 198-199; Kraepelin,
1899b: 376; Kraepelin, 1901: 15; Simon, 1909a: 41; Caporiacco, 1932:
406; Weidner, 1959: 110.
Galeodes (Galeodes) blanchardi Simon: Birula, 1914: 662.
Galeodibus blanchardi (Simon): Roewer, 1934: 513; Caporiacco, 1936:
98; Caporiacco, 1937b: 353; Roewer, 1941: 158; Zilch, 1946: 148.
Type locality: Kef-el-Dor, chott Melrir, Biskra, Algeria.
Distribution: Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Togo, Tunisia.
Galeodes bocharicus Roewer
Galeodes bocharicus Roewer, 1934: 527; Birula, 1938:
142; Zilch, 1946: 143.
Type locality: Turan, Bukhara (as "Bochara"), Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Uzbekistan.
Galeodes bogojavlenskii Birula
Galeodes bogojavlenskii Birula, 1906b: 25-28, fig.
2; Roewer, 1934: 527; Birula, 1938: 125-126, fig. 78, plate 1; Zilch,
1946: 143; Lawrence, 1954a: 120; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 109.
Type localities: Kadabian, Khatlon, Tajikistan; and Kuljab,
Kuljab District, Khatlon, Tajikistan.
Distribution: Iraq, Israel, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes bubi Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) bubi Birula, 1937a: 575-577,
figs 5-6; Birula, 1938: 137-139. Galeodellus bubi (Birula):
Roewer, 1941: 173, fig. 144.
Type locality: Fergana (as Ferghana), Fergana, Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Uzbekistan.
Galeodes caspius Birula
Galeodes caspius Birula, 1890a: 205; Birula, 1890b:
68-69, figs 5-8; Bernard, 1896: plate XXVII fig. 4; Schmidt, 1896
30; Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Heymons, 1902: 7-9; Kraepelin, 1901: 16;
Binda, 1905b: 259; Birula, 1906a: 46-47, fig. 3; Zykoff, 1911: 543-544,
unnumbered fig.; Pavlovsky, 1916: 53, 54, 55; Birula, 1925: figs 3c, 5c;
Giltay, 1926: 27-32, figs 1-3; Kastner, 1932: figs 7-8; Pavlovsky, 1932:
289-290, figs 5, 13; Roewer, 1932: fig. 19; Kastner, 1933-1935: figs
278, 284, 286-293, 302-303,306,308,317,327-328,330,332-337, 339-340,
356-357; Roewer, 1933: figs 205-206; Kastner, 1952b: 8-19, figs 6, 14;
Birula, 1938: 126-128, figs 74c, 79; Vinogradov, 1948: 294;
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 118, 119; Kaestner, 1968: 218,221; Cloudsley-Thompson,
1977: 67; Aliev and Gadzhiev, 1983a: 45; Kuznetsov, 1985: 71; Gromov and
Kopdykbaev, 1994: 22; Gromov, 1996: 103; Gromov, 1998a: 186, fig. 2;
Gromov, 1998b: 57-59.
Galeodes lehmanni Birula, 1890a: 205-206; Kraepelin, 1901: 17 (synonymiszed
by Birula, 1938: 126).
Galeodes caspius var.lehmanni Birula: Birula, 1890b: 69-70.
Galeodes caspius lehmanni Birula: Heymons, 1902: 9-10; Pavlovsky,
1932: 290.
Galeodes sp. aff. caspius Birula: Birula, 1905b: 260.
Galeodellus caspius (Birula): Roewer, 1933: fig. 219; Roewer, 1934:
542-543, figs 356a-b, 357, 359, 361; Roewer, 1941: 170; Zilch, 1946:
140; Kastner, 1952a: figs 4, 8-9.
Galeodellus lehmanni (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 543-544; Zilch, 1946:
141; Levy and Shulov, 1964: Ill.
Type localities:
of Galeodes caspius: Turkmenistan.
of Galeodes lehmanni: Krasnovodsk (as Krasnowodsk), Balkan,
Turkmenistan; Fort Shevchenko, Mangistau, Kazakhstan.
Distribution: Azerbaijan, China (Xizang Zizhiqu), Iran, Israel,
Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes caspius caspius Birula
Distribution: Azerbaijan, China (Xizang Zizhiqu), Iran, Israel,
Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes caspius fuscus Birula
Galeodes caspius var.fuscus Birula, 1890b: 69.
Galeodes caspius turkestanus Heymons, 1902: 10-11 [junior
primary homonym of Galeodes araneoides turkestanus Kraepelin,
1899a].
Galeodellus heymonsi Roewer, 1934: 544; Weidner, 1959: 109;
Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 143 (synonymized by Birula, 1938: 128)
Galeodes (Galeodellus) fuscus Birula: Birula, 1937a: 572-575.
Galeodes fuscus Birula: Birula, 1938: 128-129; Dubinin, 1946:
98.
Galeodellus fuscus (Birula): Roewer, 1941: 172; Zilch, 1946:
140.
Galeodes caspius fuscus Birula: Gromov and Kopdykbaev, 1994: 22.
Type localities:
of Galeodes caspius var. fuscus: Murza-Rabat (as
Golodnaya Step'), Syrdarya, Uzbekistan.
of Galeodes caspius turkestanus: Turkestan (as
Turkestanischen Hungersteppe), Uzbekistan.
of Galeodellus heymonsi: Murza-Rabat (as Golodnaya Step'),
Syrdarya,
UzJ,,~kistan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.
Galeoces caspius pallasi Birula
Galeodes caspius pallasi Birula, 1912: 31l.
Galeodes pallasi Birula: Birula, 1938: 134-135; Davygora and
Rusakov, 2001: 211.
Galeodes caspius pallasi Birula: Gromov and Kopdykbaev, 1994:
22.
Type locality: near Inder Lake, Inder District, Atyrau,
Kazakhstan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan.
Galeodes caspius subfuscus Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) fuscus subfuscus Birula,
1937a: 574.
Galeodes caspius subfuscus Birula: Gromov and
Kopdykbae~ 1994:22.
Type localities: Kirgiz Mtn Range (as "Alexander Gebirgsriicken"),
Kazakhstan/Kyrgyzstan; N. of Balkhash Lake (as "Balchash-See"),
Kazakhstan; and IIi River valley, Karatal River valley and Lepsa
River valley, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan.
Galeodes chitralensis Hirst
Galeodes chitralensis Hirst, 1908: 243-244; Roewer,
1934: 528; Zilch, 1946: 143.
Type locality: Chitral, North- West Frontier, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes citrinus Pocock
Galeodes citrinus Pocock, 1895a: 81-82; Pocock,
1899c: 403, 404; Kraepelin, 1901: 17; Birula, 1905b: 254; Hirst, 1908:
243; Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946: 143.
Type locality: Jask, Hormozgan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran, Pakistan.
Galeodes clavatus
Roewer
Galeodes clavatus Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch, 1946:
143; Kraus, 1959: 97. Type locality: E. Sfax, Safaqis, Tunisia.
Distribution: Tunisia.
Galeodes claviger Kraus
Galeodes claviger Kraus, 1959: 96, figs 4-6.
Type locality: 20 km NE. of Ahwaz, near Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes conversus Roewer
Galeodes conversus Roewer, 1934: 531; Whittick,
1939: 446; Roewer, 1941: 161; Zilch, 1946: 143.
Type locality: Izmir (as Smyrna), Izmir, Turkey (type locality
restricted by Zilch (1946)).
Distribution: Azerbaijan, Turkey.
Galeodes crassichelis Roewer
Galeodes crassichelis Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch,
1946: 143.
Type locality: Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Distribution: Tunisia.
Galeodes ctenogaster (Roewer)
Galeodellus ctenogaster Roewer, 1934: 544; Zilch,
1946: 140.
Galeodes ctenogaster (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Leh, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes ctenoides Roewer
Galeodes ctenoides Roewer, 1934: 530; Roewer,
1941: 159; Zilch, 1946: 143; Roewer, 1959a: 35; Weidner, 1959:110.
Type locality: Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes cursor (Roewer)
Galeodellus cursor Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch, 1946:
140.
Galeodes cursor (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Peshawar (as Peschawar), North- West Frontier,
Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes dahlahensis Harvey
Galeodellus lindbergi Roewer, 1960: 18 [junior
secondary homonym of Galeodes lindbergi Roewer, 1960].
Galeodes dahlahensis Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for
Galeodellus lindbergi Roewer, 1960].
Type locality: road between Dahlah and Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes darendensis Harvey
Galeodes atroluteus Roewer, 1961: 479-4S0 [junior
secondary homonym of Galeodes atroluteus (Roewer, 1960)].
Galeodes darendensis Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for
Galeodes atroluteus Roewer, 1961].
Type locality: 9 km E. of Darende, Anatolia, Malatya, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes darius Pocock
Galeodes darius Pocock, IS95a: SI; Pocock, IS99c:
403; Kraepelin, 1901: 17; Birula, 1905b: 260; Hirst, 1905: 241.
Galeodellus darius (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 547; Zilch, 1946: 140;
Levy and Shulov, 1964: Ill.
Type locality: Al Faw (as Fao), Al Basrah, Iraq.
Distribution: Iraq, Israel.
Galeodes dekanicus (Roewer)
Galeodenna dekanica Roewer, 1934: 514; Zilch, 1946:
142.
Galeodes dekanicus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Tirunelveli (as "Tinnevelly"), Tamil Nadu, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes dellacaveae Harvey
Galeodes arabs (C .L. Koch): Caporiacco, 1927: 60
(misidentification, in part).
Galeodila somalica Caporiacco, 1944: 95-96 [junior secondary homonym
of Galeodes somalicus Roewer,1934].
Galeodes dellacaveae Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for
Galeodila somalica Caporiacco, 1944].
Type locality: Mogadishu (as Mogadiscio), Banaadir, Somalia.
Distribution: Somalia.
Galeodes discolor Kraepelin
Galeodes araneoides discolor Kraepelin, IS99a:
202; Kraepelin, 1901: 19; Birula, 1905b: 251; Moritz and Fischer, 19S0:
141 (in part; see Galeodes truculentus Pocock).
Galeodes discolor Kraepelin: Roewer, 1934: 530; Zilch, 1946: 144.
Galeodes aranenoides [sic] discolor Kraepelin: Weidner, 1959:
109.
Type locality: Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes distinctus (Roewer)
Galeodora distincta Roewer, 1934: 513; Zilch, 1946:
149.
Galeodes distinctus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Beirut,
Jabal Lulmclll,
Lebanon.
Distribution: Lebanon.
Galeodes edentatus Benoit
Galeodes edentatus Benoit, 1964: 93-95, figs 2-5.
Type locality: Khartoum, Al Khartul1l, Sudan.
Distribution: Sudan.
Galeodes egregius Roewer
Galeodes egregius Roewer, 1934: 530; Whittick, 1939:
446; Roewer, 1941: 160; Zilch, 1946: 144.
Type locality: Kura-Steppe, "Transkaukasien".
Distribution: Azerbaijan.
Galeodes elegans Roewer
Galeodes elegans Roewer, 1933: fig. 214a (nomen
nudum).
Galeodes elegans Roewer, 1934: 531; Zilch, 1946: 144; Weidner, 1959:
110.
Galeodes (Galeodes) elegans Roewer: Panouse, 1964: 4S.
Type locality: valley ofVardar (River) and Struma (River), Macedonia.
Distribution: Macedonia.
Galeodes ephippiatus Roewer
Galeodes ephippiatus Roewer, 1941: 16S; Zilch, 1946:
144.
Type locality: Khorasan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes excelsius (Lawrence)
Galeodellus excelsius Lawrence, 1956: 131-132;
Roewer, 1960: IS. 262
Galeodes excelsius (Lawrence): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Puistagoli, Koh -i -Baba, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes fatalis (Lichtenstein)
Solpuga fatalis Lichtenstein, 1796: 217;
Lichtenstein, in Lichtenstein and Herbst, 1797: 32-34, plate I figs 1, 1
a; Latreille, lS17b: 374; Gervais, lS44: S7-SS; Karsch, lSS0: fig. 3;
Hansen, IS93: 17S, lSI, lS2, IS4, IS6, lS9, plate III fig. 6-S, 10;
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1995: 2S3.
Galeodes fatalis (Lichtenstein): Lamarck, 1818: 79; Lamarck, 1838:
107; C .L. Koch, 1842: 353; Lamarck, 1839: 301; Butler, 1873: 419;
Simon, 1879a: 106; Pocock, 1895b: 441-444, plate A fig. 2, 2a, plate B
fig. 1, 1a (misidentification, in part; see Galeodes indicus
Pocock); Bernard, 1896: plate XXIX fig. 9; Pocock, 1900b: 137-138;
Kraepelin, 1901: 19-20 (in part, see Galeodes australis Pocock
and Galeodes schach Birula); Birula, 1905b: 255; Roewer, 1932:
figs 158-159, 162; Kastner, 1933-1935: fig. 305.
Galeodes vorax Hutton, 1842: 857-863; Hutton, 1843: 81-85; Cloudsley-Thompson,
1977: 68 (synonymiszed by Pocock, 1895b: 441).
Galeodes bengalensis Butler, 1873: 419, figs 3, 3a-b; Simon, 1879a:
106 (synonymiszed by Pocock, 1895b: 441).
Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka: Simon, 1885b: 1-2 (misidentification,
see Galeodes australis Pocock).
Galeodellus fatalis (Lichtenstein): Roewer, 1934: 544-545; Zilch,
1946: 140.
Type localities:
of Solpuga fatalis: "Bengala" (a former province of India which
is now divided between India and Bangladesh).
of Galeodes vorax: India.
of Galeodes bengalensis: "Bengal" (a former province of India
which is now divided between India and Bangladesh).
Distribution: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India.
Galeodes fessanus (Roewer)
Galeodibus fessanus Roewer, 1934: 513; Zilch, 1946:
148.
Galeodes fessanus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Fezzan (as Fessan), Awbari, Libya.
Distribution: Libya.
Galeodes festivus Hirst
Galeodes festivus Hirst, 1908: 242.
Galeodellus festivus (Hirst): Roewer, 1934: 545-546; Roewer, 1941:
170; Zilch, 1946: 140.
Type locality: Sistan (as "Seistan"), Sistan va Baluchestan,
Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes flavivittatus (Roewer)
Galeodibus f1avivittatus Roewer, 1934: 513; Zilch,
1946: 148.
Galeodes Jlavivittatus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Oran, Oran, Algeria.
Distribution: Algeria.
Galeodes forcipatus Roewer
Galeodes forcipatus Roewer, 1934: 531; Whittick,
1939: 446; Roewer, 1941: 160; Zilch, 1946: 144.
Type locality:
Eski~ehir (as Eskishehir),
Eski!?ehir, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes franki (Kraus)
Othoesfranki Kraus, 1959: 98, figs 9-10.
Galeodes (Galeodarus) franki (Kraus): Panouse, 1964: 49.
Type locality: 5-15 km NNW. of Ahwaz, near Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes fremitans (Roewer)
Galeodellus fremitans Roewer, 1934: 546; Zilch,
1946: 140.
Galeodes fremitans (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Bela, Balochistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes fumigatus Walter
Galeodes fumigatus Walter, 1889: 1096-1099, fig. 1;
Kraepelin, 1901: 15-16; Heymons, 1902: 5-7; Kraepelin, 1908c: 212;
Pavlovsky, 1932: 290-291, figs 7-8, 11-12; Roewer, 1932: figs 121, 147;
Kastner, 1933-1935: figs 350, 352; Roewer, 1933: figs 165a-d, 173;
Birula, 1938: 129-131, figs 80, 81, plate 2; Vinogradov, 1948: 294, fig.
188; Gromov, 1998a: 186, fig. 3; Punzo, 1998g: fig.3-3.
Galeodes ater Birula, 1890a: 206; Binda, 1890b: 71-72; Birula, 1892:
687-688; Birula, 1895a: 293-324, figs 13-31; Birula, 1895b: xvii; Morin,
1928: 85 (synonymiszed by Kraepelin, 1899a: 201).
Galeodellus fumigatus (Walter): Roewer, 1934: 544; Roewer, 1941:
170; Zilch, 1946: 140.
Type localities:
of Galeodes fumigatus: Karakumy, 8 km N. of Ashkhabad, Akhal,
Turkmenistan.
of Galeodes ater: Cheleken Peninsula (as insula Tsheleken),
Balkan, Turkmenistan; and near Ashkhabad, Akhal,
Turkmenistan.
Distribution: Iran, Turkmenistan.
Galeodes graecus C .L. Koch
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas): C .L. Koch, 1836: 7,
figs 164-165 (misidentification) (not seen).
Galeodes graecus C .L. Koch, 1842: 353; C .L. Koch, 1850: 97;
Butler, 1873: 418; Pavesi, 1876: 73; Pavesi, 1878: 363; Simon, 1879c:
77; Pavesi, 1883: 7; Simon, 1885a: 349; Lucas, 1890: lvi-Ivii; Simon,
1890b: 130; Bertkau, 1892a: 10; Simon, 1892: 7; Bernard, 1893b:
439, fig. 6; Hansen, 1893: 185, 187; Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Simon,
1899a: 245; Kraepelin, 1901: 20-21; Werner, 1902: 607; Fage, 1921: 102;
Werner, 1922: 144; Roewer, 1928: 452; Drenski, 1931: 87-94, figs 1-4;
Kastner, 1932: figs 1-2; Kastner, 1933-1935: figs 273-274, 312; Roewer,
1934: 531; Werner, 1935: 294; Roewer, 1941: 160; Zilch, 1946: 144; Turk,
1948: 271; Millot and Vachon, 1949: figs 243, 244a; Zakhvatkin, 1952:
fig. 21; Lawrence, 1954a: 120; Kastner, 1956: fig. 587; Roewer, 1959a:
35; Kaestner, 1968: fig. 12-8; Kaestner, 1969: fig. 616; Barnes, 1987:
fig. 13-45; Ludwig and Alberti, 1990: 255, fig. 2; Ludwig and Alberti,
1992: 1-10, figs 1-3, 5, 9, 13-15; Ruppert and Barnes, 1994: fig.
13-39b.
Galeodes arabs CL. Koch: Pocock, 1895a: 77 (in part).
Not Galeodes graecus CL. Koch: Simon, 1879a: 100-101, fig. 3
(misidentification, see Galeodes occidentalis Simon).
Type locality: Peloponnisos (as Moree), Greece.
Distribution: Armenia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Syria, Turkey.
Galeodes granti Pocock
Galeodes granti Pocock, 1903a: 215-216; Roewer,
1934: 532; Caporiacco, 1939b: 309-310; Moriggi, 1941: 287; Roewer,
1941: 162; Caporiacco 1944: 95; Zilch, 1946: 144; Turk, 1948: 271; Levy
and Shulov, 1964: 109; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1962: 27l-279, fig. 1;
Carlisle and Clousley- Thompson, 1962: 684 (as Galeodes grantae
[sic]); Benoit, 1964: 93; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1964a: 459; Cloudsley-Thompson,
1964b: 3, plates I, 5; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1967a: 212-215, figs 1-6;
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 110, Ill, 119; Ahearn, 1970: 348;
CloudsleyThompson, 1975: 267, 273; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1977:
62,64,67,68, plates 2,4-5; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1978: 186, 188-189;
CloudsleyThompson, 1984: 190; Cloudsley-Thompson and Constantinou, 1984:
365-369, figs 1a-d; Punzo, 1998g: figs 4-12a-c.
Paragaleodes scalaris (CL. Koch): Caporiacco, 1927: 60
(misidentification).
Galeodes arabs CL. Koch: Cloudsley-Thompson, 1961a: 145-152, figs
1-3; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1961b: 257-263, figs 1-3; Cloudsley-Thompson,
1964a: 453 (misidentifications).
Type locality: Al Kabar (as EI Kubar), Dhala, Yemen.
Distribution: Egypt, Ethiopia, Israel, Sudan, Syria, Yemen.
Galeodes gravelyi (Roewer)
Galeodellus gravelyi Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch, 1946:
14l.
Galeodes gravelyi (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Madurai (as Madura), Tamil Nadu, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes gromovi Harvey
Galeodes truculentus Pocock: Birula, 1924: 227-235,
figs 1-4 (misidentification).
Galeodes birulae Roewer, 1941: 162-163, figs 142-143 [junior primary
homonym of Galeodes birulae Hirst, 1912].
Galeodes gromovi Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for Galeodes
birulae Roewer, 1941].
Type localities: several localities in Iraq; several localities in
"Kurdistan"; Berdlik, Kurdistan, Van, Turkey.
Distribution: Azerbaijan, Iraq, Turkey.
Galeodes hellenicus Roewer
Galeodes hellenicus Roewer, 1934: 531; Zilch, 1946:
144.
Type locality: Tripolis (as Tripolitsa),Arkadia, Peloponnisos (as
Morea), Greece.
Distribution: Greece.
Galeodes indicus Pocock
Galeodes fatalis (Lichtenstein): Pocock, 1895b: 441,
plate A fig. 2, plate B fig. 1a (misidentification, in part).
Galeodes indicus Pocock, 1900b: 142-143, figs 49ac; Simon, 1905:
162; Hirst, 1908: 243; Fischer, 1910: 886-887; Gravely, 1915: 532;
Roewer 1934: 527-528; Whittick, 1939: 446-447; Zilch, 1946: 145;
Tikader, 1973: 264.
Galeodes indicus obscurior Pocock, 1900b: 143; Tikader, 1973: 264 (synonymiszed
by Whittick, 1939: 447).
Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka: Simon, 1905: 162 (misidentification).
Type localities: of Galeodes indicus: Bilaspur, Madhya
Pradesh, India. of Galeodes indicus obscurior: Pimpalner,
East Khandesh, Maharashtra, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes inermis (Caporiacco)
Galeodibus inermis Caporiacco, 1941: 41-42; Moriggi,
1941: 286; Vanni, Bartolozzi and Whitman- Mascherini, 1988: 375.
Galeodes inermis (Caporiacco): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type localities: Gondaraba, Southern, Ethiopia; mouth of the
Segen Wenz (as Foci del Sagan), Southern, Ethiopia.
Distribution: Ethiopia.
Galeodes insidiator (Roewer)
Galeodarus insidiator Roewer, 1934: 548; Zilch,
1946: 139.
Galeodes insidiator (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Hadramawt, Yemen.
Distribution: Yemen.
Galeodes interjectus (Roewer)
Galeodellus interjectus Roewer, 1960: 22.
Galeodes interjectus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Shahr-e Safa (as Chahr Safa) (between Qalat and Kandahar)
Zabol, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes intermedius (Frade)
Galeodibus intermedius Frade, 1948: 12-13, fig. 2;
Frade, 1951: 268 (not seen). Galeodes intermedius (Frade):
Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Contubo-El, Bafata, Guinea-Bissau.
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau.
Galeodes interritus Roewer
Galeodes interritus Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: Kantan (as Chantan), Sistan va Baluchestan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes karunensis
Birula
Galeodes karunensis Birula, 1905b: 254-255; Roewer,
1934: 530; Zilch, 1946: 145.
Type locality: Dezful (as Disful), Khuzestan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes kermanensis Birula
Galeodes kermanensis Birula, 1905b: 260-262.
Galeodellus kermanensis (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 547.
Type locality: Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes koeiena Lawrence
Galeodes koeiena Lawrence, 1956: 129-130; Roewer,
1960: 12.
Type locality: Herat, Herat, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes kozlovi
Birula
Galeodes caspius kozlovi Birula, 1911: 199-201;
Birula, 1927: 209-210; Roewer, 1935: 1-2.
Galeodellus kozlovi (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 543; Zilch, 1946: 141.
Type localities: between Ikne-gun and Khara-teg Wells, Omnogov,
Mongolia; between OrolgenKhuduk and Khoshata Wells, Goizso Boundary,
Nei Mongol, China; Echijn gol (as Ezsin-gol),
Nei Mongol, China; Bukte Well, Omnogov, Mongolia.
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol), Mongolia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes kraepelini Roewer
Galeodes kraepelini Roewer, 1934: 533; Moritz and
Fischer, 1980: 144.
Type locality: Egypt (as "Ober-Agypten").
Distribution: Egypt.
Galeodes krausi Harvey
Galeodes roeweri Kraus, 1959: 97, figs 7-8 [junior
primary homonym of Galeodes roeweri Turk, 1948].
Galeodes krausi Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for Galeodes
roeweri Kraus, 1959].
Type locality: 20 km NE. of Ahwaz, near Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes lacertosus Roewer
Galeodes lacertosus Roewer, 1934: 532; Zilch, 1946:
145; Lawrence, 1954a: 120.
Type locality: Wadi al Masilah (as Wadi Masila), Hadramawt,
Yemen.
Distribution: Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Galeodes laevipalpis Birula
Galeodes laevipalpis Birula, 1905a: 400; Roewer,
1934: 527; Birula, 1938: 124.
Type locality: Sarajas, Fergana, Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Uzbekistan.
Galeodes laniator Roewer
Galeodes laniator Roewer, 1934: 532; Roewer, 1941:
161; Zilch, 1946: 145; Turk, 1948: 271; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 109.
Type locality: Karbala' (as Kerbela), Karbala: Iraq.
Distribution: Iraq, Israel.
Galeodes lapidosus Roewer
Galeodes lapidosus Roewer, 1934: 531; Zilch, 1946:
145; Roewer, 1961a: 479.
Type locality: Makri, Mugla, Turkey (type locality restricted
by Zilch (1946)).
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes lawrencei Harvey
Galeodellus bicolor Lawrence, 1954a: 120-121 [junior
secondary homonym of Galeodes bicolor Roewer, 1934).
Galeodes (Galeodellus) bicolor (Lawrence): Panouse, 1964: 48.
Galeodes lawrencei Harvey, 2002: 452 [replacement name for
Galeodellus bicolor Lawrence, 1954aJ.
Type locality: Al Basrah (as Basrah), Al Basrah, Iraq.
Distribution: Iraq.
Galeodes levyi Harvey
Galeodes dorsalis Roewer, 1934: 532; Zilch, 1946:
144; Lawrence, 1954a: 120; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 110 [junior primary
homonym of Galeodes dorsalis Latreille, 1817b). Galeodes levyi
Harvey, 2002: 453 [replacement name for Galeodes dorsalis
Roewer, 1934). Type locality: Al Lith (as "El Lit"), Makkah,
Saudi Arabia. Distribution: Israel, Saudi Arabia, Syria.
Galeodes limitatus (Roewer)
Galeodellus limitatus Roewer, 1960: 21-22.
Galeodes limitatus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Manmak, between Gadjoui and Mousa Khel, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes lindbergi Roewer
Galeodes lindbergi Roewer, 1960: 12-13.
Type locality: Sanguine, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes litigiosus Roewer
Galeodes litigiosus Roewer, 1934: 532; Zilch,
1946: 145.
Type locality: Habban, Hadramawt, Yemen.
Distribution: Yemen.
Galeodes loeffleri Roewer
Galeodes loeffleri Roewer, 1952c: 510-511 (as
Galeodes lojj1eri).
Type locality: 20 km E. of Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes luteipalpis (Roewer)
Galeodellus luteipalpis Roewer, 1960: 19.
Galeodes luteipalpis (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Obeh, Herat, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes lybicus Roewer
Galeodes lybicus Roewer, 1941: 168; Zilch, 1946:
Type locality: Labdah (as Ruinen Leptis magna), Khums, Libya.
Distribution: Libya.
Galeodes lycaonis Turk
Galeodes lycaonis Turk, 1960: 112-113, fig. l.
Type locality: Aci Golu, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes macmahoni Pocock
Galeodes macmahoni Pocock, 1900b: 141-142.
Galeodellus macmahoni (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 546; Zilch, 1946: 141;
Roewer, 1960: 17.
Type locality: northern Baluchistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan.
Galeodes marginatus Roewer
Galeodes marginatus Roewer, 1961a: 480.
Type locality: Yumurtalik, Adana, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes mauryi Harvey
Galeodila unicolor Lawrence, 1956: 130-131 [junior
secondary homonym of Galeodes (Paragaleodes) unicolor Birula,
1905b); Roewer, 1960: 13.
Galeodes mauryi Harvey, 2002: 453 [replacement name for Galeodila
unicolor Lawrence, 1956).
Type locality: Kajkai, Helmand, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes medusae Turk
Galeodes medusae Turk, 1960: 114-115, fig. 4.
Type locality: Qina (as Qena), Qina, Egypt.
Distribution: Egypt.
Galeodes melanalis Roewer
Galeodes melanalis Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: E. of Kundi (as "ost1. Kindi"), Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Note: There are numerous localities with this name
Galeodes melanopalpus (Roewer)
Galeodellus melanopalpus Roewer, 1934: 546; Roewer,
1941: 170; Zilch, 1946: 141.
Galeodes melanopalpus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Quetta, Baluchistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes minimus Roewer
Galeodes minimus Roewer, 1934: 535; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: Marrakech (as Marakesch), Marrakech, Morocco.
Distribution: Morocco.
Galeodes minitor Roewer
Galeodes minitor Roewer, 1934: 535; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: oasis S. of the Atlas Mountains, Morocco.
Distribution: Morocco.
Galeodes mongolicus Roewer
Galeodes mongolicus Roewer, 1934: 527; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: Ulaanbaatar (as Urga), Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Distribution: Mongolia.
Galeodes montivagans Roewer
Galeodes montivagans Roewer, 1934: 527; Zilch, 1946:
145.
Type locality: T'u-Iu-fan (as Turfan), Tien-Shan, Xinjiang,
China.
Distribution: China (Xinjiang).
Galeodes mosconibronzii (Caporiacco)
Galeodellus mosconibronzii Caporiacco, 1937 a:
148-149, fig. 7 (as Galeodellus mosconi-bronzii); Moriggi, 1941:
288 (as Galeodellus mosconibronzii); Roewer, 1941: l70-l71 (as
Galeodellus mosconi-bronzii).
Galeodes mosconbronzii (Caporiacco): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Migiurtinia, Bari, Somalia.
Distribution: Somalia.
Galeodes nachitschevanicus Aliev
Galeodes nachitschevanicus Aliev 1985: 1100-1102,
figs a-j.
Type locality: $ahbuz (as Shakhbuz),
Nax~ivan
(as Nachitschevan), Azerbaijan.
Distribution: Azerbaijan. 267
Galeodes nigrichelis (Roewer)
Galeodellus nigrichelis Roewer, 1934: 544; Zilch,
1946: 14l.
Galeodes nigrichelis (Roewer): Binila, 1938: 143.
Type locality: Baku, Azerbaijan.
Distribution: Azerbaijan.
Galeodes notatus (Roewer)
Galeodellus notatus Roewer, 1960: 20-21.
Galeodes notatus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Kandahar, Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes olivieri Simon
Galeodes araneoides (Pallas): Milne- Edwards, 1836:
I? (misidentification) (not seen).
Galeodes dastuguei Dufour, 1861: 382-382, plate 1 fig. 2 (in part,
female only); Daiber, 1913: fig. l.
Galeodes olivieri Simon, 1879a: 101-102, figs 1-2; Simon, 1879c: 77;
Simon, 1885c: 44; Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Simon, 1899b: 85; Kraepelin,
1901: 14-15; Kraepelin, 1908c: figs 48, 49, 52; Simon, 1909a: 41; Birula,
1914: 660-662, 665-666; Marcenac, 1925: ? (not seen); Marcenac, 1926a:
86; Marcenac, 1926b: 280; Berland, 1932: fig. 44; Weidner, 1959: 110;
Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 146. Galeodes (Galeodes) olivieri
Simon: Birula, 1914: 660-662.
Galeodibus olivieri (Simon): Roewer, 1934: 513; Roewer, 1941:
157-158; Vachon, 1945: 476,481, figs 1-2; Zilch, 1946: 148; Millot and
Vachon, 1949: fig. 270; Vachon, 1950: 106; Lawrence, 1953: 971;
Legendre, 1968: 4l.
Type locality: southern Algeria.
Distribution: Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Senegal, Togo,
Tunisia.
Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka
Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka, 1869: 209-211, plate
XVIII figs 4-5; Butler, 1873: 419, fig. 2; Simon, 1879a: 106; Hansen,
1893: 178, 179, 181, 182, 185, 187, 189, plate III fig. 11; Pocock,
1895b: 444-445; Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Pocock, 1900b: 138-139, figs
48a-c; Kraepelin, 1901: 17; Kastner, 1933-1935: fig. 360; Roewer, 1933:
fig. 163b; Tikader, 1973: 263; Nigam, 1976: 749 (not seen); Esterbauer,
1986: 231-234, figs 1-4 (probably misidentified).
Galeodellus orientalis (Stoliczka): Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch, 1946:
141.
Not Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka: Simon, 1885b: 1-2
(misidentification, see Galeodes australis Pocock).
Not Galeodes orientalis Stoliczka: Simon, 1905: 162
(misidentification; see Galeodes indicus Pocock).
Type locality: "Birbhum District", West Bengal, India.
Distribution: India, Syria?
Galeodes pallescens Hirst
Galeodes chitralensis pallescens Hirst, 1908: 244
Galeodes pallescens Hirst: Roewer, 1934: 528; Zilch, 1946: 146.
Type locality: Sambalpur, Orissa, India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes palpalis Roewer
Galeodes palpalis Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch, 1946:
146.
Type locality: Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
Distribution: Tunisia.
Galeodes parvus Roewer
Galeodes parvus Roewer, 1934: 528; Zilch, 1946: 146.
Type locality: Sind, Sindh, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes perotis Roewer
Galeodes perotis Roewer, 1934: 535; Zilch, 1946:
146.
Type locality: near N'Gaoundere, Nord, Cameroon.
Distribution: Cameroon.
Galeodes philippovi (Birula)
Galeodellus philippovi Birula, 1941: 250-251,
256-257.
Galeodes philippovi (Birula): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: near Al I;Iudaydah (as Hodeida), Al ijudaydah,
Yemen.
Distribution: Yemen.
Galeodes philippoviczi Birula
Galeodes philippoviczi Birula, 1937b: 306-308,
310-312, figs 1-3; Birula, 1938: 136-137; Gromov, 1998a: 186.
Type locality: Gaudan, Kopet Dagh Mtns, Akhal, Turkmenistan.
Distribution: Turkmenistan.
Galeodes pinkasi Turk
Galeodes (Galeodellus) pinkasi Turk, 1960: 115-117,
fig.4a.
Type locality: Al Mafraq (as Mafrak), Al Mafraq, Jordan.
Distribution: Jordan.
Galeodes pirzadanus (Lawrence), comb. nov.
Galeodellus pirzadanus Lawrence, 1956: 134-135;
Roewer, 1960: 17-18.
Type locality: Pirzada, Kandahar, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes pococki Birula
Galeodes nigripalpis Pocock, 1900b: 144 [junior
primary homonym of Galeodes nigripalpis Dufour, 1861].
Galeodes pococki Birula, 1905b: 256 [replacement name for
Galeodes nigripalpis Pocock, 1900b]; Roewer, 1934: 529-530.
Type locality: Ormara (as Omara), Baluchistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Iran, Pakistan.
Galeodes przevalskii Birula
Galeodes caspius przevalskii Birula, 1905a: 396-397;
Roewer, 1935: 2.
Galeodellus przevalskii (Binda): Roewer, 1934: 543; Zilch, 1946: 141
(as Galeodellus przewalskii [sic]).
Type localities: Oasen Sa-dshou, Turkestan, Xinjiang, China; and
Chami, Turkestan, Xinjiang, China.
Distribution: China (Xinjiang), Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes pugnator (Roewer)
Galeodellus pugnator Roewer, 1934: 546; Zilch, 1946:
14l.
Galeodes pugnator (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Kalat, Baluchistan, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes pusillus (Roewer)
Galeodila pusilla Roewer, 1934: 537; Zilch, 1946:
148; Levy and Shulov, 1964: 110-111.
Galeodila sp. near pusilla Roewer: Whittick, 1939: 449.
Galeodes pusillus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: S. Oran, Oran, Algeria.
Distribution: Algeria, Israel.
Galeodes rapax (Roewer)
Galeodellus rapax Roewer, 1934: 544; Zilch, 1946:
14l.
Galeodes rapax (Roewer): Binda, 1938: 144.
Type locality: Tien Shan Mtns (as TienschanGebirge), Xinjiang,
China, Kazakhstan, Kirghizia or Uzbekistan.
Distribution: China (Xinjiang), Kazakhstan, Kirghizia or Uzbekistan.
Galeodes reimoseri Roewe r
Galeodes reimoseri Roewer, 1934: 534; Moriggi, 1941:
287; Zilch, 1946: 146.
Type locality: SW. of T' ana Hayk' (as Lake Tana), Amhara,
Ethiopia.
Distribution: Ethiopia.
Galeodes revestitus Roewer
Galeodes revestitus Roewer, 1934: 535; Zilch, 1946:
146.
Type locality: EI Rif, Al Hocei'ma, Morocco.
Distribution: Morocco.
Galeodes rhamses Roewer
Galeodes rhamses Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch, 1946:
146.
Type locality: between Aswan (as Assuan), Aswan, and Korosko,
Al Bahr al Ahmar, Egypt.
Distribution: Egypt.
Galeodes rhodicola Roewer
Galeodes rhodicola Roewer, 1941: 167-168; Zilch,
1946: 146; Caporiacco, 1948: 33.
Type locality: Rhodos, Dodekanisos, Greece.
Distribution: Greece (Rhodes).
Galeodes roeweri Turk
Galeodes roeweri Turk, 1948: 271-272.
Type locality: Qassassin, Israel.
Distribution: Israel.
Galeodes rufogriseus (Roewer)
Galeodila rufogrisea Roewer, 1960: 14
Galeodes rufogriseus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Tang-Azao, Hezaradjat, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes rufulus Pocock
Galeodes orientalis rufulus Pocock, 1900b: 139-140.
Galeodes hindostanus Roewer, 1934: 528; Zilch, 1946: 144 (synonymized
by Whittick, 1939: 447).
Galeodellus orientalis rufulus (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 545.
Galeodes rufulus Pocock: Whittick, 1939: 447-448.
Type localities:
of Galeodes orientalis rufulus: Khandesh East District,
Maharashtra, India; Pimpalner, Khandesh East District,
Maharashtra, India; Shirpur, Khandesh East District, Maharashtra,
India.
of Galeodes hindostanus: Madurai (as Madura), Tamil Nadu,
India.
Distribution: India, Pakistan?
Galeodes ruptor Roewer
Galeodes ruptor Roewer, 1934: 531; Roewer, 1941:
160-161; Zilch, 1946: 146; Roewer, 1959a: 35; Roewer, 1961a: 479.
Galeodes sp. near ruptor Roewer: Turk, 1948: 272.
Type locality: northern Diyarbakir (as N. Diarbekr), Diyarbakir,
Turkey (type locality restricted by Zilch (1946)).
Distribution: Greece, Turkey.
Galeodes sabulosus Pocock
Galeodes sabulosus Pocock, 1900b: 139-140.
Galeodellus sabulosus (Pocock): Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch, 1946: 141.
Type locality: Kohat, North- West Frontier, Pakistan.
Distribution: India, Pakistan.
Galeodes sarpolensis Harvey
Galeodellus parvus Roewer, 1960: 19-20 [junior
secondary homonym of Galeodes parvus Roewer, 1934].
Galeodes sarpolensis Harvey, 2002: 453 [replacement name for
Galeodellus parvus Roewer, 1960].
Type locality: Sar-e Pol, Sar-e Pol, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes schach Birula
Galeodes fatalis (Lichtenstein): Kraepelin, 1901:
19-20 (misidentification, in part).
Galeodes schach Birula, 1905a: 394; Birula, 1905b: 255-256; Roewer,
1934: 530-531; Zilch, 1946: 146.
Galeodes spec. ? aff. schach Birula: Roewer, 1961a: 480.
Type locality: Tehran (as "Teheran"), Tehran, Iran.
Distribution: Iran, Turkey?
Galeodes schendicus Roewer
Galeodes schendicus Roewer, 1934: 533; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: Shendi (as Schendi), Nile, Sudan.
Distribution: Sudan.
Galeodes scythicus Roewer
Galeodes scythicus Roewer, 1934: 527; Birula, 1938:
143; Zilch, 1946: 147.
Type locality: Andschui, Turkestan, Uzbekistan or Turkmenistan.
Distribution: Uzbekistan or Turkmenistan.
Galeodes sedulus
Roewer
Galeodes sedulus Roewer, 1934: 527; Zilch, 1946:/
147.
Type locality: Yen-Ch'i (as Kara-Schahr), Tienshan, Xinjiang,
China.
Distribution: China (Xinjiang).
Galeodes sejugatus (Roewer)
Galeodellus sejugatus Roewer, 1934: 54; Zilch, 1946:
14l.
Galeodes sejugatus (Roewer): Birula, 1938: 143-144.
Type locality: Tien Shan Mtns (as TienschanGebirge), Xinjiang,
China, Kazakhstan, Kirghizia or Uzbekistan. Distribution: China
(Xinjiang), Kazakhstan, Kirghizia or Uzbekistan.
Galeodes separandus Roewer
Galeodes separandus Roewer, 1934: 531; Zilch, 1946: 147.
Type locality: near Erzurum (as "Erzerum"), Erzurum, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes setipes Birula
Galeodes setipes Birula, 1905a: 398-399; Birula,
1938: 132-133.
Galeodellus setipes (Birula): Roewer, 1934: 543.
Type locality: Fergana (as Neu-Margelan), Fergana, Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Uzbekistan.
Galeodes setulosus Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) setulosus Birula, 1937a:
569-572, figs 3-4.
Galeodes setulosus Birula: Birula, 1938: 133-134.
Galeodellus setulosus (Birula): Roewer, 1941: 17l-172, fig. 140.
Type locality: Shach-Dara, Shugnan, Badakhshoni Kuhi, Tajikistan.
Distribution: Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes signatus Roewer
Galeodes signatus Roewer, 1934: 529; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: Kundi, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Note: There are numerous localities with this name.
Galeodes simplex Roewer
Galeodes simplex Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: Tunisia.
Distribution: Tunisia.
Galeodes smirnovi Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) smirnovi Birula, 1937a:
578-581, figs 7-8.
Galeodes smirnovi Birula: Birula, 1938: 139-140; Gromov, 1998a: 187.
Galeodellus smirnovi (Birula): Roewer, 1941: 173-174,fig.145.
Type localities: Turkmenistan; Dzhebel, Balkan, Turkmenistan;
Archman, Akhal, Turkmenistan; Tedzhen River, Akhal,
Turkmenistan; Murgab, Mary, Turkmenistan; Bayram Ali, Mary,
Turkmenistan; bank of Amu Darya River, Khorezm, Uzbekistan
Distribution: Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes somalicus Roewer
Galeodes somalicus Roewer, 1934: 534; Moriggi, 1941:
287; Zilch, 1946: 147.
Type locality: S. Berbera, Woqooyi Galbccd, Somalia.
Distribution: Somalia.
Galeodes spectabilis (Roewer)
Galeodellus spectabilis Roewer, 1934: 545; Zilch,
1946: 142.
Galeodes spectabilis (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Sind, Sindh, Pakistan.
Distribution: Pakistan.
Galeodes spinipalpis Latreille, nomen
dubium
Galeodes spinipalpis Latreille in Guerin-Meneville, 1838b: 11, plate
4 fig. 4; Lamarck, 1838: lO7; Lamarck, 1839: 301; Gervais, 1844: 90;
Simon, 1879a: 152; Putnam, 1883: 269.
Gluvia spinipalpis (Latreille): Butler, 1873: 424.
Type locality: Central America (as "America meridionale").
Distribution: Central America.
Galeodes starmuehlneri Roewer
Galeodes starmuehlneri Roewer, 1952c: 511 (as
Galeodes starmiihlneri).
Type locality: 24 km N. of Esfahan (as Isfahan), Esfahan,
Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes striatipalpis (Roewer)
Galeodellus striatipalpis Roewer, 1960: 21.
Galeodes striatipalpis (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Djebel os-Siradj, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes subbarbarus Caporiacco
Galeodes subbarbarus Caporiacco, 1941: 42-43;
Moriggi, 1941: 287; Vanni, Bartolozzi and Whitman-Mascherini, 1988: 375.
Type localities: Gondaraba, Southern, Ethiopia; Elolo, Ethiopia;
Calam, Ethiopia.
Distribution: Ethiopia.
Galeodes subsimilis Roewer
Galeodes subsimilis Roewer, 1934: 531; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: near Erzurum (as "Erzerum"), Erzurum, Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes sulfuripes Roewer
Galeodes sulfuripes Roewer, 1934: 532; Zilch, 1946:
147; Amitai, Levy and Shulov, 1962: 156-159, figs 1-3; Levy and Shulov,
1964: 109-110; Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 118; CloudsleyThompson, 1977:
67.
Type locality: W. Mosul, Ninawa, Iraq.
Distribution: Iraq, Israel.
Galeodes sulphureopilosus Birula
Galeodes araneoides sulphureopilosus Birula, 1905a:
404.
Galeodes sulphureopilosus Birula: Birula, 1929a: 161-168, figs 1-2;
Birula, 1938: 120-123, figs 76a-b; Roewer, 1941: 163-164, figs 136-137.
Type localities: canyon ofVarzob (as "Warsob") and Siama (as "Siuma")
Rivers, Tajikistan; and near Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
Distribution: Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes tangkharzarensis Harvey
Galeodila afghana Roewer, 1960: 14 [junior secondary
homonym of Galeodes afghanus Pocock, 1895a].
Galeodes tangkharzarensis Harvey, 2002: 453 [replacement name for
Galeodila afghana Roewer, 1960].
Type locality: Darreh -Khordou, near Tang-Kharzar, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes tarabulus (Roewer)
Galeodellus tarabulus Roewer, 1934: 547; Zilch,
1946: 142.
Galeodes tarabulus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Tarabulus (as Tripolis), Tarabulus, Libya.
Distribution: Libya.
Galeodes taurus
(Roewer)
Galeodessus taurus Roewer, 1934: 549; Zilch, 1946:
148.
Galeodes taurus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: northern Diyarbakir (as nordl. Diarbekr), Diyarbakir,
Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes testaceus (Roewer)
Galeodellus testaceus Roewer, 1960: 20.
Galeodes testaceus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Karokh, HerM, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes theodori Turk
Galeodes theodori Turk, 1960: 113-114, figs 2, 3,
3a.
Type locality: Qina (as Qena), Qil1a, Egypt.
Distribution: Egypt.
Galeodes tillmani (Whittick)
Galeodila tillmani Whittick, 1939: 449-450, fig. 3
(as (Galeodilla [sic] tillmani).
Galeodila tillmaniWhittick: Roewer, 1941: 169.
Galeodes (Galeodila) tillmani (Whittick): Panouse, 1964: 48.
Type locality: Burco (as Burao), Togdheer, Somalia.
Distribution: Somalia.
Galeodes timbuktus (Roewer)
Galeodibus timbuktus Roewer, 1934: 513; Roewer,
1941: 158; Zilch, 1946: 148.
Galeodes timbuktus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: between Tombollctou (as Timbuktll) and the Niger,
Tombouctou, Mali.
Distribution: Mali, Nigeria.
Galeodes timbuktus brunneipalpis (Roewer)
Galeodibus timbuktus var. brunneipalpis
Roewer 1941: 158.
Galeodibus timbuktus brul1l1eipalpis Roewer: Zilch, 1946: 148.
Galeodes timbuktus brul1neipalpis (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: northern Nigeria.
Distribution: Nigeria.
Galeodes timbuktus timbuktus (Roewer)
Distribution: Mali.
Galeodes toelgi Werner
Galeodes toelgi Werner, 1922: 144-145.
Type locality: Gilvur Daglari (as Amanlls-Gebirge), Hatay,
Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes trichotichnus
(Roewer)
Galeodellus trichotichnus Roewer, 1934: 547; Zilch,
1946: 142.
Galeodes trichotichnus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Esfahan (as Isfahan), Esfahan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes trinkleri (Roewer)
Galeodila trinkleri Roewer, 1934: 537; Zilch, 1946:
149; Roewer, 1960: 13. Galeodes trinkleri (Roewer): Harvey, 2002:
452.
Type locality: near Kabul, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes tripolitanus
(Roewer)
Galeodibus tripolitanus Roewer, 1934: 513; Whittick,
1939: 449; Roewer, 1941: 158; Zilch, 1946: 148.
Galeodes tripolitanus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Tarabulus (as Tripolis), Tarabulus, Libya.
Distribution: Libya, Morocco.
Galeodes truculentus Pocock
Galeodes truculentus Pocock, 1899c: 402-403, figs 2,
2a; Birula, 1905b: 252-253; Hirst, 1908: 242-243.
Galeodes araneoides discolor Kraepelin: Kraepelin, 1901: 19 (in
part).
Not Galeodes truculentus Pocock: Birula, 1924: 227-235, figs 1-4
(misidentification; see Galeodes birulae Roewer).
Type locality: Koyun Daghi Island, Lake Urmia (as Urmi), Iran
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes turanus Roewer
Galeodes turanus Roewer, 1934: 527; Birula, 1938:
143; Zilch, 1946: 147.
Type locality: Turan, Bukhara (as "Bochara"), Tajikistan or Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Tajikistan or Uzbekistan.
Galeodes turcmenicus Birula
Galeodes araneoides turcmenicus Birula: Pavlovsky,
1932: 290, fig. 9 (nomen nudum).
Galeodes (Galeodes) turcmenicus Birula, 1937a: 584-587, figs lla-c,
12.
Galeodes turcmenicus Birula: Birula, 1938: 118-119; Roewer, 1941:
164-165, fig. 141; Vinogradov, 1948: 294; Aliev, 1981: 10; Aliev and
Gadzhiev, 1983a: 45; Gromov, 1998a: 187
Type localities: Mangy-shlak Plateau, Kazakhstan; Krasnovodsk,
Balkan, Turkmenistan; Dzhebel, Balkan, Turkmenistan; Bol'shoi
Balkan Mtns, Balkan, Turkmenistan; Kara-Kala, Balkan,
Turkmenistan; Canyon Aydere, Balkan, Turkmenistan; Archman,
Akhal, Turkmenistan; Ashkhabad, Akhal, Turkmenistan; Tedzhen
River, Akhal, Turkmenistan.
Distribution: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan.
Galeodes turkestanus Kraepelin
Galeodes araneoides turkestanus Kraepelin, 1899a:
202; Kraepelin, 1899b: 376; Kraepelin, 1901: 19; Birula, 1938: 119-120;
Zilch, 1946: 142; Vinogradov, 1948: 294 (as Galeodes turkestanicus
[sic]); Weidner, 1959: 109; Moritz and Fischer, 1980: 149.
Galeodes turkestanus Kraepelin: Gromov and
Kopdykbae~ 1994:22. Not
Galeodes turkestanus Kraepelin: Birula, 1937a: 587-591, figs 13-14
(see Galeodes uzbecus Roewer).
Type locality: "Turkestan".
Distribution: Kazakhstan.
Galeodes turki Harvey
Galeodes fuscus Turk, 1947: 74-77, figs 1-2 [junior
primary homonym of Galeodes caspius fuscus Birula, 1890b J.
Galeodes turki Harvey, 2002: 453 [replacement name for Galeodes
fuscus Turk, 1947].
Type locality: Kirkee (as Kerkee), near Pune (as oona), Maharashtra,
India.
Distribution: India.
Galeodes tuxeni (Lawrence)
Galeodellus tuxeni Lawrence, 1956: 136; Roewer,
1960: 17.
Galeodes tuxeni (Lawrence): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Panjao, Bamian, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes uzbecus Roewer
Galeodes turkestanus Kraepelin: Birula, 1937a:
587-591, figs 13-14 (misidentification).
Galeodes uzbecus Roewer, 1941: 165-166, fig. 138.
Type localities: Bel'tau Mtns (as Bel-Tau), southern Kzyl-Kum-Desert,
Navoiy, Uzbekistan; Chubek (as Tshubek), Pjandzh River, Khatlon,
Tajikistan; Zhulek (as Dzhulek), Baygakum (as Bajgakum),
Kzyl-Orda, Kazakhstan; Samarkand, Samarkand, Uzbekistan;
Vrasskaja, 50 km S. of Tashkent, Tashkent, Uzbekistan;
Kara-Chingul' (as Kara-Tshingil) boundary, Kzyl-Orda, Kazakhstan;
Kagan, West Buchara, Bukhara, Uzbekistan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
Galeodes veemi Whittick
Galeodes veemi Whittick, 1939: 448-449, figs 2a-b;
Roewer, 1941: 166-167.
Type locality: Fayum, Al Fayyom, Egypt.
Distribution: Egypt.
Galeodes venator
Simon
Galeodes venator Simon, 1879a: 104-105; Simon,
1879c: 77; Pavesi, 1880: 316; Roewer, 1934: 534-535; Zilch, 1946: 147.
Type locality: Fes (as Fez), Figuig, Morocco.
Distribution: Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
Galeodes ventralis Roewer
Galeodes ventralis Roewer, 1934: 533; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: Aden, 'Adana, Yemen.
Distribution: Yemen.
Galeodes versicolor (Lawrence)
Galeodellus versicolor Lawrence, 1956: 133-134;
Roewer, 1960: 17.
Galeodes versicolor (Lawrence): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Puistagoli, Koh -i -Bab, Afghanistan.
Distribution: Afghanistan.
Galeodes viridipilosus Roewer
Galeodes viridipilosus Roewer, 1941: 168-169; Zilch,
1946: 147.
Type locality: Toros Daglari (as Taurus), Turkey.
Distribution: Turkey.
Galeodes vittatus (Roewer)
Galeodellus vittatus Roewer, 1941: 175; Zilch, 1946:
142.
Galeodes vittatus (Roewer): Harvey, 2002: 452.
Type locality: Torbat-e-Haidar, Khorasan, Iran.
Distribution: Iran.
Galeodes wadaicus Roewer
Galeodes wadaicus Roewer, 1934: 534; Zilch, 1946:
147.
Type locality: Abeche (as Abeschr), Ouaddai" (as Wadai), Chad.
Distribution: Chad.
Galeodes zarudnyi
Birula
Galeodes (Galeodellus) zarudnyi Birula, 1937a:
581-584, figs 9-10.
Galeodes zarudnyi Birula: Birula, 1938: 140-142; Gromov, 1998a: 187,
fig. 4.
Galeodellus zarudnyi (Birula): Roewer, 1941: 174-175, fig. 146.
Type localities: between Well Topkuduk and Well Musabay, Kzyl-Orda,
Kazakhstan; 20 km SW. of Well Palvankuduk, Kzyl-Orda,
Kazakhstan; between Well Karasha and Ruines Pchuk, KzylOrda,
Kazakhstan; and Well Berkutbay, Yuzhnyy Kazakhstan, Kazakhstan.
Distribution: Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan. |
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